The current thick layer of smog over Delhi NCR is impacting not only us humans but also our pets. Air pollution causes respiratory issues, skin irritations and even neurological issues in pets. So, in times like these, taking special care of our pets is important. While it’s impossible to completely eliminate the effects of pollution, there are ways to keep our pets healthy during these times. Here’s how to keep your pets happy and healthy amid Delhi’s pollution.

1. Limit outdoor activities

Pets need their outdoor time, especially dogs, but with this kind of air quality, it’s best to keep them inside. Shorten their walks by sticking to just bathroom breaks, or if you have to take them on a long-ish walk, monitor the air quality level and choose a time when the AQI is at its best. Also, it’s better to take them to parks or places with more greenery as plants will absorb some pollutants. Similarly, if you have birds as pets, it’s better to bring the birdhouse inside instead of keeping it in the garden or balcony.

2. Get an air purifier

Since we are keeping our pets indoors now, it’s essential to maintain good air quality inside the house. Invest in a good-quality air purifier with HEPA filters as they are more effective against pollutants and allergens. Place the air purifier in the area where your pets spend most of their time. Moreover, keep the doors and windows closed to make sure the polluted air doesn’t enter the home. Now is also a good time to get some indoor plants like snake plants and money plants that are easy to grow and also keep the indoor environment healthy.

3. No smoke indoors

Winters are here and you might want to light up candles to feel that cosy winter vibe but it’s a big no right now. Avoid any kind of candles, incense, cigarettes or any other smoke-producing items as they will lead to indoor pollution.

4. Hydration and nutrition

It’s essential that you provide nourishing and immunity-boosting foods to your pets at this time. Foods like salmon, blueberries, turmeric, and sweet potato are rich in antioxidants, omega-3 fatty acids and probiotics. Omega-3 and turmeric specifically have anti-inflammatory properties that fight respiratory discomfort. In addition to this, keep your pets hydrated by giving them clean water several times a day. After consulting your vet, you can also give them other fluids that are rich in nutrients.

5. Clean your pets

Pollutants can easily settle in the fur and paws of your pets leading to skin irritations. And when your pet licks themselves, these pollutants can also lead to respiratory issues. To eliminate this risk, bathe your pets regularly or clean your pet’s body with a damp cloth or pet-friendly wipes, especially after a walk outdoors.

6. Pet-friendly products

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Everyday products that we use for cleaning our floors and kitchen are harmful to pets. And Delhi’s pollution right now requires you to clean your house frequently, especially if you live near highways or busy roads. So, switching to pet-friendly products at this time will be a step ahead in taking care of your pets. 

7. Avoid using pesticides

If you have a host of indoor plants or a garden, avoid using artificial pesticides at this time as they will worsen the pollution. Instead of these, you can opt for natural pesticides like pepper water or vinegar solutions to effectively battle pests. 

8. Consult a vet

Along with all the necessary steps, it’s also important to recognise when your pet has been exposed to and affected by pollution. Some common signs are coughing, wheezing, lethargy, nasal discharge, red or watery eyes, and too much scratching. Certain breeds of dogs with short noses like bulldogs and pugs and pets that already have respiratory issues are more vulnerable. If your pet shows any of these signs, it’s better to consult a vet.

If you do not take adequate measures to protect your pets now, prolonged exposure to this pollution in Delhi NCR might cause chronic respiratory conditions.

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